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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2016 May 20;161:47–54. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.05.026

Table 4.

Stratified Multivariate Adjusted Association of Selected Disaster Damage with Change in Geriatric Depression Scale(GDS) among the Survivors from the Disaster (N=3,464) in Japan

Characteristics Coefficient SE 95%CI p-value P for interaction
Entirely destroyed
Stratified by sexc
    Men 1.89 0.33 1.24 , 2.55 <.0001 0.013
    Women 0.76 0.28 0.21 , 1.31 0.007
Stratified by age in 2010
    Age under 75 1.33 0.26 0.82 , 1.84 <.0001 0.24
    75 or older 1.04 0.37 0.31 , 1.77 0.0049
Stratified by having psychiatric diseases in 2010d
    Present 5.61 2.02 1.66 , 9.56 0.0054 0.16
    No 1.24 0.22 0.81 , 1.66 <.0001
Disruption of access to psychiatry
Stratified by having psychiatric diseases in 2010d
    Present 3.88 2.36 −0.75 , 8.51 0.10 0.87
    No 2.55 0.67 1.24 , 3.86 0.0001

Note. GDS: Geriatric Depression Scale. CI: confidence interval. SE: standard error.

a. Age (continuous), sex, marital status, education, income, self-rated health, body mass index, smoking status, drinking status, having past/present psychiatric diseases, having any chronic diseases or conditions, frequency of informal socializing, and GDS score in 2010 were adjusted in the model.

b. Other types of disaster damage were not simultaneously included in the same model.

c

“Sex” is not included in the analysis.

d

“Having past/present psychiatric diseases” is not adjusted in the analysis.