Table 4.
Stratified Multivariate Adjusted Association of Selected Disaster Damage with Change in Geriatric Depression Scale(GDS) among the Survivors from the Disaster (N=3,464) in Japan
Characteristics | Coefficient | SE | 95%CI | p-value | P for interaction | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Entirely destroyed | |||||||
Stratified by sexc | |||||||
Men | 1.89 | 0.33 | 1.24 | , | 2.55 | <.0001 | 0.013 |
Women | 0.76 | 0.28 | 0.21 | , | 1.31 | 0.007 | |
Stratified by age in 2010 | |||||||
Age under 75 | 1.33 | 0.26 | 0.82 | , | 1.84 | <.0001 | 0.24 |
75 or older | 1.04 | 0.37 | 0.31 | , | 1.77 | 0.0049 | |
Stratified by having psychiatric diseases in 2010d | |||||||
Present | 5.61 | 2.02 | 1.66 | , | 9.56 | 0.0054 | 0.16 |
No | 1.24 | 0.22 | 0.81 | , | 1.66 | <.0001 | |
Disruption of access to psychiatry | |||||||
Stratified by having psychiatric diseases in 2010d | |||||||
Present | 3.88 | 2.36 | −0.75 | , | 8.51 | 0.10 | 0.87 |
No | 2.55 | 0.67 | 1.24 | , | 3.86 | 0.0001 |
Note. GDS: Geriatric Depression Scale. CI: confidence interval. SE: standard error.
a. Age (continuous), sex, marital status, education, income, self-rated health, body mass index, smoking status, drinking status, having past/present psychiatric diseases, having any chronic diseases or conditions, frequency of informal socializing, and GDS score in 2010 were adjusted in the model.
b. Other types of disaster damage were not simultaneously included in the same model.
“Sex” is not included in the analysis.
“Having past/present psychiatric diseases” is not adjusted in the analysis.