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. 2016 Jul 4;7:990. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00990

Table 6.

Results of four hierarchical linear regression models per subset of listener group and SNR level.

Subset Factors included R Adj. R2 SE R2 change F change df1, df2 Significance F change
YNH
SNR-4 M1 VOCABULARY 0.55 0.27 7.95 0.30 8.62 1, 20 0.008∗∗
M2 M1 + LDT 0.56 0.24 8.10 0.01 0.30 1, 19 0.59
M3 M2 + WM 0.63 0.29 7.83 0.08 2.33 1, 18 0.15
M4 M3 + PTA+Age 0.68 0.30 7.80 0.07 1.08 1, 16 0.36
SNR-6 M1 VOCABULARY 0.34 0.07 15.90 0.12 2.65 1, 20 0.12
M2 M1 + LDT 0.53 0.21 14.71 0.17 4.37 1, 19 0.05
M3 M2 + WM 0.54 0.18 14.96 0.01 0.36 1, 18 0.56
M4 M3 + PTA+Age 0.61 0.18 14.98 0.08 0.99 1, 16 0.40
ONH
SNR-4 M1 VOCABULARY 0.13 -0.03 19.00 0.02 0.32 1, 20 0.58
M2 M1 + LDT 0.42 0.09 17.80 0.16 3.78 1, 19 0.07
M3 M2 + WM 0.48 0.10 17.75 0.05 1.10 1, 18 0.31
M4 M3 + PTA+Age 0.58 0.12 17.37 0.12 1.40 1, 16 0.28
SNR-6 M1 VOCABULARY 0.08 -0.04 18.71 0.01 0.13 1, 20 0.72
M2 M1 + LDT 0.68 0.40 14.18 0.45 15.81 1, 19 0.001∗∗∗
M3 M2 + WM 0.68 0.37 14.51 0.004 0.13 1, 18 0.72
M4 M3 + PTA+Age 0.74 0.41 14.10 0.09 1.55 1, 16 0.24

LDT, log-transformed reaction times of words in the Lexical Decision Test; WM, working memory (z-transformed reading span scores); PTA, z-transformed averaged hearing level (0.5–4 kHz); N = 22 per group; missing values for YNH were replaced by mean values. Significant F changes are shaded, the trend is hatched; significance levels ∗∗∗p ≤ 0.001, ∗∗p ≤ 0.01, p ≥ 0.05.