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. 2016 May 12;115(1):102–107. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2016.114

Table 3. ORs of pancreatic cancer and 95% CIs by tertiles of TEAC and FRAP by selected covariates. Italy, 1991–2008.

    OR, 95% CIa
 
TEAC, tertiles
FRAP, tertiles
  Cases:controls II III II III
Sex
Men 174:338 1.00 (0.57–1.78) 0.71 (0.39–1.29) 1.04 (0.59–1.83) 0.68 (0.38–1.23)
Women 152:304 0.70 (0.41–1.19) 0.55 (0.28–1.10) 0.73 (0.43–1.24) 0.61 (0.30–1.26)
P valueb   0.71
0.64
Age (years)
<65 186:372 0.85 (0.51–1.42) 0.58 (0.32–1.08) 0.91 (0.55–1.51) 0.62 (0.34–1.15)
⩾65 140:280 0.84 (0.47–1.51) 0.75 (0.39–1.45) 0.90 (0.50–1.61) 0.75 (0.39–1.47)
P valueb   0.48
0.49
BMI (kg m−2)
<25 139:264 0.93 (0.50–1.71) 0.88 (0.42–1.82) 1.06 (0.59–1.93) 0.78 (0.38–1.63)
⩾25 185:385 0.94 (0.55–1.60) 0.61 (0.34–1.10) 0.93 (0.54–1.59) 0.67 (0.37–1.21)
P valueb   0.98
0.70
Smoking statusc
Never 137:330 0.68 (0.39–1.21) 0.72 (0.36–1.44) 0.88 (0.50–1.57) 0.84 (0.42–1.57)
Ever 188:322 0.96 (0.55–1.68) 0.49 (0.27–0.91) 0.83 (0.48–1.43) 0.46 (0.25–0.86)
P valueb   0.30
0.36
Alcohol (tertiles)d
I 96:218 0.70 (0.36–1.34) 0.34 (0.11–1.07) 0.72 (0.38–1.37) 0.54 (0.17–1.70)
II 108:218 1.02 (0.54–1.93) 0.70 (0.32–1.52) 1.14 (0.60–2.16) 0.70 (0.32–1.54)
III 122:216 1.00 (0.38–2.64) 0.65 (0.28–1.55) 0.93 (0.35–2.44) 0.63 (0.27–1.49)
P valueb   0.76
0.96
History of diabetes
No 269:615 0.87 (0.58–1.30) 0.70 (0.44–1.12) 0.90 (0.60–1.35) 0.74 (0.47–1.19)
Yes 57:37 0.60 (0.15–2.43) 0.33 (0.05–2.35) 0.74 (0.16–3.40) 0.14 (0.02–1.19)
P valueb   0.67 0.44

Abbreviations: BMI=body mass index; CI=confidence interval; FRAP=ferric-reducing antioxidant power; OR=odds ratio; TEAC=Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity.

a

Estimates from logistic regression models, conditioned on study centre, sex and age, and adjusted for year of interview, education, body mass index, tobacco smoking, alcohol intake, diabetes and energy intake according to the residual method. Reference category is the first tertile.

b

P for heterogeneity.

c

The sum does not add up to the total because of some missing values.

d

On the basis of the control distribution.