Table 3. Questions Help to Distinguish Syncope From Seizure (Adapted From [32]) .
| Questions | Points if yes |
|---|---|
| Tongue biting? | 2 |
| Sense of deja vu or jamais vu before spells? | 1 |
| Emotional stress associated with LOC? | 1 |
| Witnessed head turning during spells? | 1 |
| Witnessed unresponsiveness? Unusual posturing? Jerking limbs? No memory of spells afterwards? (score for any positive response) | 1 |
| Witnessed confusion after spells? | 1 |
| Lightheaded spells? | -2 |
| Sweating before spells? | -2 |
| Prolonged sitting or standing associated with spells? | -2 |
Seizure if total score ≥ 1; syncope if < 1.