Table 4.
Genotype laboratory methods for high-quality genotype–genotype studies (n = 6).
| Study | Year | Index method | Reference method(s) | Polymorphisms tested | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chowdhury | 2007 | Microchip RFLP | Conventional RFLP and AS-PCR; integrated microchip PCR and AS-PCR; TaqMan SNP genotyping | TPMT*2, TPMT*3a, TPMT*3b, TPMT*3c | [71] |
| Kim | 2013 | AS-PCR | PCR | TPMT*2, TPMT*3a, TPMT*3b, TPMT*3c | [75] |
| Lu | 2005 | APEX | ARMS-PCR; PCR-RFLP | TPMT*3b, TPMT*3c, TPMT*6 | [76] |
| Ma | 2003 | PCR + DHPLC | PCR + RFLP; PCR + SNaPshot sequencing with direct DNA sequencing; AS-PCR | TPMT*2, TPMT*3a, TPMT*3b, TPMT*3c, TPMT*3d | [70] |
| Roman | 2012 | LightSNiP | Traditional PCR and Sanger sequencing | TPMT*2, TPMT*3b, TPMT*3c | [15] |
| Schaeffeler | 2008 | MALDI-TOF MS | DHPLC | TPMT*2, TPMT*3a, TPMT*3c, TPMT*9, TPMT*11, TPMT*16, TPMT*17, TPMT*18, TPMT*20, TPMT*22 | [74] |
APEX: Arrayed primer extension technology; AS-PCR: Allele-specific PCR; DHPLC: Denaturing high performance liquid chromatography; MS: Mass spectrometry; TMPT: Thiopurine s-methyltransferase.