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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 4.
Published in final edited form as: IEEE J Biomed Health Inform. 2016 Jan 4:10.1109/JBHI.2016.2514264. doi: 10.1109/JBHI.2016.2514264

Table 5.

A summary of the results of the patient clustering process. The mean values are reported for mean arterial pressure (MAP) and median values are reported for body mass index (BMI).

General Features Cluster: 1 2 3 4
n = 1697 392 204 228
Demographics Age, years 67.8 63.2 71.9 69.9
Gender (% male) 52.6% 14.0% 38.7% 47.8%
Race (% white) 85.7% 76.8% 75.0% 78.5%
Race (% black) 12.8% 22.2% 24.5% 20.6%

Vital Signs BMI (kg/m2) (median) 30.3 30.7 30 31.1

Features Used in Clustering

Demographics Age 67.8 63.2 71.9 69.9

Vital Signs MAP before pilot enrollment (mmHg) 93.2 95.7 93.3 91.4

Medications Aldosterone antagonists 3.1% 0.5% 43.1% 75.4%
Beta blockers 49.3% 44.9% 83.3% 76.8%
Central alpha agonists 0.0% 38.8% 90.2% 29.8%

PheWAS Codes Other forms of heart disease (non-ischemic, non-pulmonary heart disease) 39.4% 0.0% 83.8% 72.4%
Other disorders of female genital tract (other than inflammatory diseases of pelvis) 6.1% 69.9% 34.3% 1.3%
Symptoms involving head and neck 23.8% 28.8% 9.8% 25.4%
Other disorders of pancreatic internal secretion (other than diabetes) 0.4% 2.0% 0.0% 12.7%