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. 2016 Jul 7;22(25):5837–5852. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i25.5837

Table 1.

Human development statistics for South Asia: Human development report 2015[18]

Indicators Year Sri Lanka Maldives India Bhutan Pakistan Nepal Bangladesh
Total population (millions) 2014 21.4 0.4 1267.4 0.8 185.1 28.1 158.5
GDP per capita (US$) 2011 9426 11283 5238 7167 4454 2173 2853
Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2002-2012 - 1.5 23.6 2.4 12.7 23.7 43.3
Adult literacy rate (% ages ≥ 15) 2005-2013 91.2 98.4 62.8 52.8 54.7 57.4 58.8
Public health expenditure (% of GDP) 2013 3.2 10.8 4.0 3.6 2.8 6.0 3.7
Stunting (moderate or severe) (% under age 5) 2008-2013 14.7 20.3 47.9 33.6 45.0 40.5 41.4
Infant Mortality rate per 1000 live births 2008-2013 8.2 8.4 41.4 29.7 69.0 32.2 33.2
Overall human development index 2015 73.0 104 130 132 147 145 142