Table 1.
Risks of psychiatric disorders, suicide attempt and suicide in individuals with EDS compared with matched comparison individuals
| EDS individuals (n = 1,771) | Matched comparison individuals (n = 17,710) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n (%) | n (%) | RR (95 % CI) | RRa (95 % CI) | |
| Autism spectrum disorder | 52 (2.9) | 72 (0.4) | 7.4 (5.2–10.7) | 8.4 (5.7–12.4) |
| Bipolar disorder | 15 (0.9) | 56 (0.3) | 2.7 (1.5–4.7) | 2.6 (1.4–4.7) |
| ADHD | 76 (4.3) | 144 (0.8) | 5.6 (4.2–7.4) | 5.8 (4.3–7.9) |
| Depression | 197 (11.1) | 643 (3.6) | 3.4 (2.9–4.1) | 3.5 (2.9–4.2) |
| Suicide attempt | 96 (5.4) | 464 (2.6) | 2.1 (1.7–2.7) | 2.1 (1.6–2.6) |
| Suicide | 2 (0.1) | 6 (0.03) | 3.3 (0.7–16.5) | 2.9 (0.6–14.4) |
| Schizophrenia | 3 (0.2) | 38 (0.2) | 0.8 (0.2–2.6) | 0.6 (0.1–2.5) |
Associations are expressed as risk ratios (RR) and 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CIs) from conditional logistic regression
Note: statistically significant RR are bolded. RRa, risk ratios restricted to individuals born in Sweden