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. 2016 Jul 1;13(Suppl 1):S-138–S-148. doi: 10.1089/zeb.2015.1210

Table 1.

Select Infectious Agents of Zebrafish

Agent Classification Pathogenicity References
Aeromonas hydrophila Bacterium Usually an opportunist 12,53
Edwardsiella ictaluri Bacterium Primary pathogen 49,50
Flavobacterium columnare Bacterium Primary pathogen 52
Mycobacterium spp. Bacterium Primary or secondary pathogen 13,25,26,28,29–39,82
M. abscessus      
M. chelonae      
M. fortuitum      
M. haemophilum      
M. marinum      
M. peregrinum      
M. saopaulense      
Coleps sp(p). Ciliate Facultative parasite of larvae 55
Ichthyophthirius multifiliis Ciliate Primary pathogen 55
Tetrahymena sp(p). Ciliate Facultative parasite of larvae 54,55
Trichodina sp(p). Ciliate Primary pathogen 56
Piscinoodinium pillulare Dinoflagellate Primary pathogen 54
Saprolegnia brachydanis Oomycete Opportunist 79
Saprolegnia ferax Oomycete Opportunist 79
Myxidium streisingeri Myxozoan Primary pathogen 48
Gyrodactylus sp(p). Monogenean Primary pathogen 56
Pleistophora hyphessobryconis Microsporidium Primary pathogen 23,24
Pseudoloma neurophilia Microsporidium Primary pathogen 18–21,24,74,75
Pseudocapillaria tomentosa Nematode Primary pathogen 2,44,45,47
Transversotrema patialense (sensu lato) Trematode Primary pathogen 57
Red-spotted grouper nervous necrosis virus (RGNNV) Betanodavirus Primary pathogen 62
Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) Rhabdovirus Experimental infection 63,65
Infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus (ISKNV) Megalocytivirus Experimental infection 69,70
Spring viremia of carp virus (SVCV) Rhabdovirus Experimental infection 56,75