Skip to main content
Paediatrics & Child Health logoLink to Paediatrics & Child Health
. 2016 Jun-Jul;21(5):273. doi: 10.1093/pch/21.5.273

Meeting the needs of adolescent parents and their children

Gillian Thompson; Canadian Paediatric Society, Adolescent Health Committee
PMCID: PMC4933062  PMID: 27441025

Abstract

Adolescent parents and their children present to health care practitioners as two paediatric patients, each with unique health care needs. Young parents and their children may be at risk for negative health outcomes, not directly as a consequence of maternal age but because of poverty and other inequities in the social determinants of health. The health needs of child and mother are best assessed using a nonjudgmental approach, appropriate screening tools and open questions that address both preventative and acute health issues. The dyad’s coexisting needs may be anticipated as they relate to growth and development, infant and adolescent mental health, nutrition and food security, safety, relationships, parenting, education, sexual health and the facilitation of supports and resources. Care providers who understand adolescent development and integrate medical home elements of a patient-centred ‘medical home’ into their practices are ideally positioned to facilitate positive health outcomes for both mother and child.

Keywords: Adolescent mothers, Adolescent parenting, Social determinants of health, Social inequities, Teen pregnancy


The full-text of this CPS Practice Point is published online at www.cps.ca

Le texte intégral de ce présent point de pratique de la SCP est publié dans le site www.cps.ca.


Articles from Paediatrics & Child Health are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES