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. 2016 Feb 8;34(11):1182–1189. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.65.1158

Table A1.

ACCENT Trials Used for Early Mortality Analyses

Trial Years Treatment Arm No. of Participants
NSABP C01 1977-1983 Surgery alone v MOF 724
NSABP C02 1984-1988 Surgery alone v PVI + 5-FU 686
NSABP C03 1987-1989 MOF v FU + LV 1,042
NSABP C04 1989-1990 5-FU + LEV v 5-FU + LV v 5-FU + LV + LEV 2,083
NSABP C05 1991-1994 5-FU + LV v 5-FU + LV + IFN 2,136
NSABP C06 1997-1999 IFU + LV v UFT + LV 1,556
NSABP C07 2000-2002 5-FU + LV v FOLFOX 2,434
NSABP C08 2004-2006 mFOLFOX6 ± Bev 2,612
CALGB 89803 1999-2001 5-FU + LV v 5-FU + LV + IFL 1,239
FFCD 1982-1990 Surgery alone v 5-FU + LV 256
GERCOR 1996-1999 Bolus v infusional 5-FU + LV 900
GIVIO 1989-1992 Surgery alone v 5-FU + LV 846
INT-0035 1984-1987 Surgery alone v 5-FU + LEV 926
INT-0089 1990-1992 5-FU + LEV v 5-FU + LV (HD or LD) v 5-FU + LV + LEV 3,363
MOSAIC 1998-2001 5-FU + LV v FOLFOX 2,241
NCCTG-78-48-52 1978-1984 Surgery alone v 5-FU + LEV 247
NCCTG-87-46-51 1988-1989 Surgery alone v 5-FU + LV 408
NCCTG-89-46-51 1989-1991 5-FU + LV ± LEV for 6 or 12 months 914
NCCTG-91-46-53 1993-1998 5-FU + LV + HD or standard LEV 878
NCIC 1987-1992 Surgery alone v 5-FU + LV 359
PETACC-3 1999-2002 5-FU + LV (AIO or LVFU2) v ± IFL 3,186
QUASAR 1994-1997 5-FU + LV (HD or LD) ± LEV 3,507
SWOG 9415 1995-1999 Bolus v infusional 5-FU + LEV + LV 939
SIENA 1984-1990 Surgery alone v 5-FU + LV 239
XACT 1998-2001 5-FU + LV v Cap 1,983
XELOXA 2003-2004 5-FU + LV v XELOX 1,864
Complete ACCENT database 1977-2004 37,568

Abbreviations: 5-FU, fluorouracil; AIO, folic acid, fluorouracil, and irinotecan; Bev, bevacizumab; CALGB, Cancer and Leukemia Group B; Cap, capecitabine; FOLFOX, fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin; GERCOR, Groupe d’Etude et de Recherche Clinique en Oncologie et Radiothérapie; HD, high dose; IFL, irinotecan; IFN, interferon alfa-2a; INT, Intergroup; LD, low dose; LEV, levamisole; LV, leucovorin; LVFU2, semimonthly fluorouracil and leucovorin; mFOLFOX6, modified FOLFOX; MOF, semustine, vincristine, and fluorouracil; NCCTG, North Central Cancer Treatment Group; NSABP, National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project; PVI, portal vein infusion; SWOG, Southwest Oncology Group; UFT, tegafur-uracil; XELOX, intravenous oxaliplatin plus oral capecitabine.