| PD | Partial discharge |
| UHF | Ultrahigh frequency |
| HV | High voltage |
| WT | Wavelet transform |
| SNR | Signal noise ratio |
| MTFM | Module time-frequency matrix |
| FCM | Fuzzy c-means |
| SMMV | Sub-matrix maximum module value method |
| SVD | Singular value decomposition |
| PRPD | Phase resolved partial discharge |
| CPU | Central processing unit |
| RAM | Random access memory |
| RMSE | Root mean square error |
| NCC | Normalized correlation coefficient |
| VTP | Variation trend parameter |
| RVTP | Rise variation trend parameter |
| FVTP | Fall variation trend parameter |
| NRR | Noise reduction ratio |
| ARR | Amplitude reduction ratio |