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. 2016 Jan 23;4(1):13. doi: 10.3390/healthcare4010013

Table 5.

Prevalence of MSD by lower body region.

Reported MSD (% Students)
Cohort BOH1 BOH3 DDS1 DDS4
Lower Back
Any symptoms 33.3 62.5 44.7 64
Persisted > 2 Days 66.7 50 50 62.5
Affected daily life 66.7 30 29.4 25
Needed treatment 33.3 20 5.9 18.8
Hips/Thighs
Any symptoms 0 18.8 6.6 3.8
Persisted > 2 Days 0 100 60 0
Affected daily life 0 66.7 60 0
Needed treatment 0 33.3 40 0
Knees
Any symptoms 11.1 6.25 14.5 7.7
Persisted > 2 Days 50 100 63.6 100
Affected daily life 50 100 45.5 0
Needed treatment 50 100 18.2 0
Calves/Lower Leg
Any symptoms 5.6 0 3.9 11.5
Persisted > 2 Days 0 0 33.3 33.3
Affected daily life 0 0 33.3 0
Needed treatment 0 0 0 0
Ankles/Feet
Any symptoms 5.6 5.3 6.25 15.4
Persisted > 2 Days 100 75 100 100
Affected daily life 100 25 0 25
Needed treatment 0 0 0 25