Table 3. Within-Group Changes and Between Group Differences Based on Treatment Group.
| Baseline-3 Month Within Group Change (95% CI) | Baseline-3 Month Between Group Difference(95%CI) | Baseline-3 Month Between Group Effect Size | Baseline-6 Month Within Group Change (95% CI) | Baseline-6 Month Between Group Difference(95% CI) | Baseline-6 Month Between Group Effect Size | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Timed Up and Go(s) | -0.14 (-0.61,0.90) | 0.08 | -0.75 (-1.51,0.01) | 0.46 | ||
| Passive | -1.04 (-1.64, -0.43) | -1.08 (-1.67, -0.48) | ||||
| TMT+NMES | -1.18 (-2.56, -0.48) | -1.83 (-2.56, -1.09) | ||||
| Gait Speed (m/s) | 0.04 (-0.03, 0.10) | 0.27 | 0.06 (-0.01, 0.14) | 0.48 | ||
| Passive | 0.01 (-0.04, 0.06) | 0.00 (-0.08, 0.07) | ||||
| TMT+NMES | 0.05 (-0.01, 0.11) | 0.06 (0.01, 0.12) | ||||
| Oswestry | -4.79 (-9.67,0.11) | 0.44 | -5.11(-10.05, 0.17) | 0.46 | ||
| Passive | -7.67 (-11.73, -3.63) | -5.97 (-9.52, -2.41) | ||||
| TMT+NMES | -12.46 (-16.82, -8.05) | -11.08 (-16.2, -5.99) | ||||
| Pain | 0.10 (-0.99, 1.20) | 0.04 | 0.23 (-0.84, 1.31) | 0.10 | ||
| Passive | -2.07 (-3.10,-1.03) | -2.65 (-3.60,-1.71) | ||||
| TMT+NMES | -1.96 (-2.76, -1.16) | -2.42 (-3.32, -1.51) | ||||
| TSK | -1.14 (-3.92,1.64) | 0.19 | -2.61 (-5.46,0.24) | 0.42 | ||
| Passive | -0.74 (-3.67, 2.18) | 0.66 (-1.96, 3.26) | ||||
| TMT+NMES | -1.89 (-3.13, -0.64) | -1.95 (-4.15, 0.24) |
Between-Group Differences=TMT+NMES – Passive