Table 3.
Bivariate analysis of selected putative risk factors for infection with T. gondii in people seeking medical certificates in Durango, Mexico
| Characteristics | Subjects tested | Prevalence of T. gondii infection | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | No. | % | ||
| Cleaning cat excrement | ||||
| Yes | 88 | 4 | 4.5 | 0.31 |
| No | 314 | 24 | 7.6 | |
| National trips | ||||
| Yes | 299 | 17 | 5.7 | 0.05 |
| No | 105 | 12 | 11.4 | |
| Pork meat consumption | ||||
| Yes | 371 | 26 | 7.0 | 0.49 |
| No | 32 | 3 | 9.4 | |
| Beef consumption | ||||
| Yes | 383 | 27 | 7.0 | 0.65 |
| No | 21 | 2 | 9.5 | |
| Goat meat consumption | ||||
| Yes | 35 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.09 |
| No | 367 | 29 | 7.9 | |
| Sheep meat consumption | ||||
| Yes | 124 | 2 | 1.6 | 0.003 |
| No | 279 | 27 | 9.7 | |
| Turkey meat consumption | ||||
| Yes | 172 | 7 | 4.1 | 0.03 |
| No | 231 | 22 | 9.5 | |
| Opossum meat consumption | ||||
| Yes | 2 | 1 | 50.0 | 0.14 |
| No | 398 | 28 | 7.0 | |
| Armadillo meat consumption | ||||
| Yes | 4 | 2 | 50.0 | 0.02 |
| No | 397 | 27 | 6.8 | |
| Iguana meat consumption | ||||
| Yes | 7 | 2 | 28.6 | 0.08 |
| No | 394 | 27 | 6.9 | |
| Frequency of meat consumption | ||||
| Never | 14 | 3 | 21.4 | 0.08 |
| Up to 3 times a week | 284 | 17 | 6.0 | |
| 4–7 times a week | 100 | 8 | 8.0 | |
| Sausages or ham consumption | ||||
| Yes | 346 | 22 | 6.4 | 0.09 |
| No | 54 | 7 | 13.0 | |
| Animal brain consumption | ||||
| Yes | 46 | 5 | 10.9 | 0.35 |
| No | 354 | 24 | 6.8 | |
| Unwashed raw fruits | ||||
| Yes | 63 | 6 | 9.5 | 0.42 |
| No | 339 | 23 | 6.8 | |
| Soil contact | ||||
| Yes | 174 | 21 | 12.1 | 0.001 |
| No | 227 | 8 | 3.5 | |
| Washing hands before eating | ||||
| Yes | 379 | 29 | 7.7 | 0.24 |
| No | 25 | 0 | 0.0 | |
| Availability of potable water | ||||
| In the home | 368 | 24 | 6.5 | 0.14 |
| In the land | 13 | 0 | 0.0 | |
| In the street | 10 | 2 | 20.0 | |
| Crowding at home | ||||
| No | 139 | 14 | 10.1 | 0.15 |
| Semi-crowded | 181 | 9 | 5.0 | |
| Overcrowded | 62 | 3 | 4.8 | |
| Education of the head of family | ||||
| 7 years or more | 234 | 20 | 8.5 | 0.09 |
| 4 to 6 years | 127 | 4 | 3.1 | |
| Up to 3 years | 35 | 4 | 11.4 | |