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. 2016 May 31;5(6):e002839. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.115.002839

Table 2.

Echocardiography and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Prospective Cohort (n=75)

Total hs‐TNT <5 ng/L hs‐TNT 5 to 14 ng/L hs‐TNT >14 ng/L
n=75 n=29 n=16 n=30
Echocardiography
LV end‐diastolic dimension, mm 47±6 47±5 45±6 48±7
IVSd, mm 10.2±2.5 8.2±1.4 9.9±1.7* 12.2±2.1*,
LVPWd, mm 10.0±2.3 8.3±1.3 9.8±1.5* 11.7±2.1*,
LV fractional shortening, mm 36±7 35±8 39±6 35±6
End‐diastolic LV volume, mL 107±32 110±22 93±28 111±39
End‐systolic LV volume, mL 38±18 40±15 30±12 41±21
Stroke volume, mL 69±21 69±17 64±21 71±26
LV mass index, g/m² 96±43 91±38 96±36 102±51
Left atrial diameter, mm 35±5 33±4 35±3 38±5*,
LVEF, % 65±6 64±6 65±6 66±6
E/A 1.5±0.6 1.5±0.5 1.4±0.5 1.6±0.7
E/E′ 10.4±4.6 7.0±1.8 9.7±2.6* 13.9±4.8*,
DT, ms 208±49 201±56 207±37 216±49
SPAP, mm Hg 25±6 24±5 25±5 27±7
Magnetic resonance imaging
LE positive, n (%) 34 (45.3) 1 (3.4) 4 (25.0) 29 (96.7)
LE‐positive myocardial volume, % 0 (0–8.5) 0 (0–0.71) 0 (0–1.2)* 1.4 (0–8.5)*,
LVMI, g/m² 88±36 69±19 79±24 111±41*,
End‐diastolic LV volume, mL 142±45 140±37 130±31 150±57
End‐systolic LV volume, mL 51±24 55±21 39±13 55±29
Stroke volume, mL 92±25 91±23 92±22 93±28
LVEF, % 66±10 64±8 70±6 65±13

DT indicates deceleration time of early filling; E/A, early diastolic filling velocity (E) to late diastolic filling velocity (A) ratio; E/E′, mitral inflow velocity (E) to tissue Doppler E′ ratio; hs‐TNT, high‐sensitivity cardiac troponin T; IVSd, end‐diastolic interventricular septal wall thickness; LE, late enhancement; LV, left ventricle; LVEF, LV ejection fraction; LVMI, LV mass indexed to body surface area; LVPWd, end‐diastolic posterior wall thickness; SPAP, systolic pulmonary artery pressure.

*P<0.05 vs hs‐TNT <5 ng/L.

P<0.05 vs hs‐TNT 5 to 14 ng/L.