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. 2016 Jul 8;11(7):e0158886. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0158886

Table 1. Comparison between socioeconomic, demographic, anthropometric and reproductive characteristics of women that composed the final sample and losses of follow-up.

Rio de Janeiro, 2009–2012.

Variables Final sample (n = 159) Losses of follow-up (n = 75)a p-valueb
n % n %
Age (years)
20–29 108 67.9 59 80.8 0.04
30–40 51 32.1 14 19.1
Early pregnancy BMI (kg/m2)
< 25 92 57.9 44 62.0 0.68
25–30 47 29.6 17 23.9
≥ 30 20 12.6 10 14.1
Education (years)
<11 98 61.6 43 61.4 0.98
≥11 61 38.4 27 38.6
Skin color
White 45 28.3 19 27.5 0.49
Brown 77 48.4 29 42.0
Black 37 23.3 21 30.4
Marital status
Lives with a partner 143 89.9 31 88.6 0.81
Does not lives with a partner 16 10.1 4 11.4
Parity (number of deliveries)
0 52 32.7 35 46.7 0.08
1 60 37.7 26 34.7
≥2 47 29.6 14 18.7

Note: BMI = Body Mass Index;

a This n refers to total losses and is not the same for all variables, since some women left the study before we obtained this information.

b p-value refers to chi-square test for proportions.