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. 2016 Jul 8;11(7):e0158780. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0158780

Table 8. Health worker responses to nine attitudinal statements.

Statement ‘Correct’ Response % (95% CI) of Participants’ Providing Correct Response
2012 2014 Overall
All patients who present with fever or suspected malaria should be tested for malaria infection by microscopy or RDT Agree 90.2 (83.8, 94.3) 98.2 (93.4, 99.5) 93.6 (89.6, 96.1)
In most cases, chloroquine is an effective treatment for uncomplicated malaria infection Disagree 47.7 (39.1, 56.4) 55.4 (43.8, 66.4) 50.9 (44.3, 57.6)
Advising patients how best to avoid mosquito bites is a good use of clinical time Agree 77.8 (70.7, 83.6) 76.8 (64.4, 85.8) 77.4 (71.1, 82.6)
In most cases, clinical diagnosis is just as accurate as microscopy or RDT in detecting malaria infection Disagree 68.6 (57.3, 78.1) 77.7 (68.3, 84.9) 72.5 (64.9, 78.9)
Fever patients who test negative for malaria infection should still be provided with antimalarial medication as a precautionary measure Disagree 68.0 (56.9, 77.4) 74.1 (63.4, 82.6) 70.6 (62.7, 77.4)
It is important to distinguish between vivax and falciparum infection when treating uncomplicated malaria Agree 79.7 (72.6, 85.4) 87.4 (78.2, 93.0) 83.0 (77.8, 87.1)
Telling patients when to take their medication is less important if written instructions are provided Disagree 84.3 (78.2, 89.0) 83.9 (76.3, 89.4) 84.2 (79.7, 87.8)
In most cases, combination therapy is the most effective treatment for malaria infection Agree 51.6 (42.2, 60.9) 67.0 (57.3, 75.4) 58.1 (51.1, 64.8)
Malaria patients are less likely to complete their medication if the importance of doing so is not clearly communicated to them Agree 89.5 (83.4, 93.6) 91.1 (83.9, 95.2) 90.2 (85.9, 93.3)