Table 3.

Moderating Effect of Parent Ethnic Socialization on Adolescent Self-Esteem

	Cultural Socialization		Preparation for Bias		Promotion of Mistrust
	β	t	β	t	β	t
Step 1
Gender	.03	.65	.04	.78	.03	.67
Grade	.05	.94	.05	.94	.04	.84
2nd Generation	−.19	−2.59*	−.19	−2.54*	−.21	−2.86**
3rd Generation	−.14	−1.90	−.15	−1.92	−.17	−2.15*
School	−.03	−.49	−.03	−.50	−.02	−.40
Parent Educ. Secondary	.10	1.63	.09	1.53	.08	1.35
Parent Educ. College	.13	2.04*	.14	2.21*	.12	1.91
Mother Caregiver	.01	.17	.01	.15	.01	.02
W1 Self-Esteem	.42	8.21***	.45	8.97***	.44	8.54***
W1 Adolescent Discrimination	−.02	−.44	−.01	−.21	.03	.48
Step 2
W1 Parent Discrimination	−.15	−2.91**	−.14	−2.67**	−.13	−2.46*
W1 Ethnic Socialization	.14	2.62**	.08	1.44	−.06	−1.06
Step 3
Disc X Ethnic Socialization	−.12	−2.34*	−.12	−2.33*	−.10	−1.97*

Note. In each model, the corresponding ethnic socialization measure is entered in step 2 and in the final step as a cross-product with parent discrimination.