Prevalence rates of 6 categories of congenital anomalies in Canada.
Anomaly | Time framea | Rate per 10 000 total birthsb |
---|---|---|
Down syndrome | 1998–2007 | 14.1 |
Neural tube defects | 2004–2007 | 4.0 |
Congenital heart defects | 2009 | 85.1 |
Orofacial clefts | 1998–2007 | 16.3 |
Limb deficiency defectsc | 2007 | 3.5 |
Gastroschisis | 2002–2009 | 3.7 |
Time frames vary depending on the data source used for ascertainment of information.
Total births include live births and stillbirths.
For limb deficiency defects, total births include pregnancy terminations over 20 weeks occurring in hospitals.