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. 2016 Jul 6;12:1639–1644. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S107239

Table 1.

Family characteristics of the sample (n=120)

Variables Mean (±SD, range) or frequency (%)
Maternal
 Age at birth of ASD child (years) 30.2 (±5.2, 19.4–43.8)
 Age at ASD examination (years) 36.4 (±5.3, 25.1–49.0)
 Education
  Elementary 11 (9.2)
  High school 86 (71.7)
  University 23 (19.2)
Paternal
 Age at birth of ASD child (years) 33.4 (±6.5, 20.3–62.3)
 Age at ASD examination (years) 39.6 (±6.3, 26.0–67.2)
 Education
  Elementary 3 (2.5)
  High school 78 (65.0)
  University 35 (29.2)
  Unknown 4 (3.3)
Family socioeconomic status
 Low 29 (24.2)
 Middle 87 (72.5)
 High 4 (3.3)
Parents
 Live together 86 (71.7)
 Separated or divorced 34 (28.3)

Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; ASD, autism spectrum disorder; n, number of children.