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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 11.
Published in final edited form as: Osteoporos Int. 2012 Jan 11;23(9):2303–2312. doi: 10.1007/s00198-011-1874-9

Table 2.

Demographic and physical activity characteristics by QCT measures: for women

Variable names Category Total (N or mean±SD) VBMD (%) CorTh (%) CSA (%) FNTB (%)




High Low p value High Low p value High Low p value High Low p value
Age group 65–74 years 1,143 63 36 <0.01 59 37 <0.01 49 41 <0.01 61 36 <0.01
75–84 years 1,346 34 56 38 54 44 52 35 55
(≥85 years) 193 3 9 3 9 8 7 4 8
Height at 25 m 1.6±0.5 1.7±0.5 1.6±0.5 0.11 1.6±0.5 1.6±0.5 0.99 1.7±0.5 1.6±0.5 <0.01 1.7±0.5 1.6±0.5 <0.01
Weight kg 70±13 75±15 69±12 <0.01 75±14 69±13 <0.01 75±15 69±12 <0.01 76±14 69±12 <0.01
Current life PA 155 8 6 0.19 8 6 0.12 6 7 0.32 7 6 0.59
Early life PA 297 12 12 11 12 13 12 13 12
Lifelong PA 131 6 5 7 5 4 6 5 5
Both early and current life PA 26 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Other PA combinations 97 5 4 4 4 5 4 4 4
No PA 1,760 69 72 69 72 72 71 70 72
Mid-life PA Yes 775 35 27 <0.01 29 29 0.78 31 28 0.20 30 29 0.46
Leg muscle strength N 255±77 275 ±74 254±76 <0.01 273 ±77 255±75 <0.01 269±76 257±76 <0.01 276±76 254±75 <0.01
Walking speed s 7±2 7±2 7±2 <0.01 7±2 7±2 <0.01 7±2 7±2 0.08 7±2 7±2 0.01

QCT quantitative computerized tomography, VBMD vertebral BMD, CorTh femur neck cortical thickness, NCSA femur neck minimal cross-sectional area, FNTB femur neck trabecular BMD, PA physical activity