Table 4.
Internal validity and convergent reliability of the constructs
| Construct | Item | Internal validity | Convergent reliability | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cronbach’s alpha | Item-total correlation | Factor loadings | Composite reliability | Average variance extracted | ||
| Innovation effort | IE1 | 0.869 | 0.778 | 0.914 | 0.921 | 0.794 |
| IE2 | 0.847 | 0.871 | ||||
| IE3 | 0.822 | 0.889 | ||||
| Private equity and support services | PE1 | 0.871 | 0.812 | 0.896 | 0.921 | 0.795 |
| PE2 | 0.806 | 0.899 | ||||
| PE3 | 0.836 | 0.880 | ||||
| Government support | GS1 | 0.770 | 0.663 | 0.845 | 0.868 | 0.686 |
| GS2 | 0.732 | 0.802 | ||||
| GS3 | 0.676 | 0.837 | ||||
| Economic performance | EP1 | 0.817 | 0.844 | 0.786 | 0.891 | 0.733 |
| EP2 | 0.709 | 0.881 | ||||
| EP3 | 0.675 | 0.897 | ||||
| Job creation | JC1 | 0.838 | 0.751 | 0.884 | 0.903 | 0.756 |
| JC2 | 0.758 | 0.879 | ||||
| JC3 | 0.813 | 0.845 | ||||