Table 1.
Policies Recognizing Same Sex Unions by State (2008-2013)
| State | Policies Recognizing Same-Sex Unions as of 2013 |
| California | Domestic partnership was available to same-sex couples until May 2008. Same-sex couples were able to marry June- November of 2008. A stay on marriages was imposed from November 2008 through June 2013. (Domestic partnerships were still available to same-sex couples during this period). Marriage resumed on June 28, 2013. |
| Connecticut | CT allowed civil unions from 2005 to the end of September 2010, and became the second state to legalize same-sex marriage in 2008. Couples were able to marry starting October 2008. |
| Illinois | IL recognized same-sex civil unions as of June 1, 2011. The legislature adopted legislation to recognize same-sex marriage in November 2013. |
| Iowa | IA started recognizing same-sex marriages starting June 2009. |
| Massachusetts | MA was the first state to allow same-sex marriage and began issuing licenses in May 2004. |
| New Jersey | NJ passed same-sex civil union legislation in early 2007. The NJ State Supreme Court decided that the state must recognize same-sex marriage in October 2013. |
| New Hampshire | NH recognized same-sex civil unions from 2008 until the end of 2009 and legalized marriage starting January 2010. |
| Oregon | OR passed legislation in 2008 that extended all marriage rights to same-sex couples in domestic partnerships. |
| Rhode Island | RI passed legislation allowing civil unions starting July 1, 2011. |
| Washington | WA passed House Bill 2839 in early 2009 to recognize same- sex domestic partnerships. |
| Washington, DC | Same-sex couples could apply for marriage licenses in Washington, DC starting March 2010. |
| Vermont | VT recognized same-sex civil unions until September 1, 2009. Marriage was legal thereafter. |
Source: National Conference of State Legislatures, 2013