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. 2016 Jun 28;2016:1568061. doi: 10.1155/2016/1568061

Table 1.

Peak antisickling effect of crude aqueous and methanolic extracts of Telferia occidentalis (fluted pumpkin) leaves, seeds, and stem.

Crude extract % of cells unsickled at 120 min
10 mg 1 mg 0.1 mg
LEA  64.03 ± 1.69c,5  60.59 ± 1.60b,5  55.45 ± 1.46a,5
LEM  57.79 ± 2.61c4  50.82 ± 1.18b,4  46.11 ± 1.72a,4
STA  47.33 ± 2.11b,3  43.69 ± 3.20b,3  32.79 ± 1.80a,3
STM  33.98 ± 1.54c,1  26.51 ± 1.52b,1  15.36 ± 0.41a,1
SEA  37.45 ± 1.16c,2  31.35 ± 1.20b,2  27.48 ± 1.23a,2
SEM  36.23 ± 3.70

Values in the same row with different superscripts (a–c) are significantly different at p < 0.05.

Values in the same column with different superscripts (1–5) are significantly different at p < 0.05.

LEA: leaves aqueous extract, LEM: leaves methanolic extract, STA: stem aqueous extract, STM: stem methanolic extract, SEA: seeds aqueous extract, and SEM: seed methanolic extract.

Note: “—” represents complete lysis of hemoglobin.