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. 2016 Jul 11;11:50. doi: 10.1186/s13024-016-0119-y

Fig. 8.

Fig. 8

Mechanism of the disease-modifying effect of P021 in AD. The CNTF small-molecule peptide mimetic compound, P021, increases BDNF expression which via the TrkB-PI3K-AKT pathway leads to inhibitory phosphorylation of GSK3β at Ser9 [99]. GSK3β is major tau kinase and contributes to abnormal hyperphosphorylation of tau at several major sites, and also plays a role in the amyloidogenic processing of APP. P021, via decreasing the GSK3β activity, causes decrease in tau and Aβ pathologies