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. 2016 Mar 14;94(1):51–76. doi: 10.1111/1468-0009.12181

Table 1.

Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Clinical Preventive Services and Guidelines, US Adults, 2013 (n = 1,794)

Self‐Reported Knowledge Percentage Yes (n)
Heard of type of health care services called clinical preventive services
Yes 19.6% (350)
No 58.1% (1,043)
Not sure 22.0% (401)
Would rate current understanding of clinical preventive services as
Excellent 1.2% (22)
Very good 4.1% (73)
Good 9.9% (178)
Fair 11.6% (207)
Poor 13.7% (245)
Had not heard of before 59.5% (1,068)
Heard of the US Preventive Services Task Force 7.7% (139)
Knew that Affordable Care Act requires most insurance companies to cover many preventive services without copay or other cost sharing 36.4% (653)
Attitudes After Reading a Description of USPSTF Percentage Strongly Agree/Agree (n)
It is important for health care providers to follow guidelines when they are advising patients about clinical preventive services. 53.4% (958)
Research should be the most important thing in making guidelines for clinical preventive services. 50.6% (908)
The government uses guidelines to ration health care in public programs like Medicare and Medicaid. 38.2% (685)
I trust that a government task force will make good and fair guidelines for clinical preventive services. 32.6% (585)
Insurance plans should not pay for health care services that have not been shown to be effective through research. 28.7% (516)
Insurance plans should only cover clinical preventive services that are recommended by guidelines. 21.3% (383)
Attitudes Regarding When Guidelines Should Recommend Against
Getting a Type of Clinical Preventive Service Percentage Strongly Agree/Agree (n)
Research shows that getting the service does not make a difference. 63.9% (1,146)
Research shows that potential harms are greater than benefits. 65.2% (1,179)
Experts do not agree on whether or not it is effective. 47.1% (553)
Getting the test causes many people to have to get more tests. 35.3% (633)
The preventive service will cost the patient too much money. 29.9% (536)
The preventive service is for a disease that is very rare. 27.8% (499)
Many people find the test or service unpleasant or painful. 12.2% (219)
The preventive service will cost the insurance company too much. 10.7% (192)