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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 12.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Psychiatry. 2014 Dec 16;79(2):117–126. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2014.11.024

Table 2.

Clinical Characteristics of Borderline Personality Disorder Groupsa

Characteristics Moderate BPD (n = 14) Severe BPD (n = 14)
Education, Yearsb 14.9 (1.5) 14.5 (2.1)
Estimated Full-Scale IQc 103.8 (9.2) 109.6 (8.9)
Diagnosis
 Number of BPD symptomsd 5.4 (.5) 7.8 (1.0)e
 Comorbid conditions
  % with anxiety disorderd 64.3 71.4
  % with eating disorderd 57.1 50.0
  % with lifetime substance use disorderd 14.3 7.1
  % with somatoform disorderd 7.1 7.1
  % with other DSM-IV-TR personality disorderd 71.4 57.1
% Taking Psychotropic Medicationd 28.6 28.6
Number of Psychiatric Hospitalizationsb 2.3 (2.9) 3.2 (2.9)
Suicidality Measures
 Suicide Ideation Scaleb 9.6 (9.5) 17.0 (9.0)f
 OAS-M Suicidality Scaleb 1.4 (1.2) 2.1 (1.1)
 % endorsing moderate or severe suicidality on OAS-M Suicidality scaleg 14.3 57.1f
Anger/Aggression Measures
 STAXI-2 state anger (T-score)b 56.3 (11.6) 56.9 (15.0)
 STAXI-2 trait anger (T-score)b 54.0 (11.9) 67.6 (14.5)f
 Buss-Perry angerc 17.2 (6.9) 23.9 (7.4)f
 Buss-Perry physical aggressionc 18.4 (9.4) 24.4 (9.8)
 Buss-Perry verbal aggressionc 13.4 (5.3) 16.1 (5.4)
Barratt Impulsiveness Scale 11
 Attentional impulsivenessc 20.7 (4.8) 23.9 (3.5)
 Motor impulsivenessc 27.2 (6.6) 28.5 (5.5)
 Nonplanning impulsivenessc 30.5 (5.9) 31.3 (4.6)

BPD, borderline personality disorder; OAS-M, Overt Aggression Scale-Modified for Outpatients; STAXI-2, State Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2.

a

Values are expressed as mean (standard deviation), except where indicated.

b

Mann-Whitney U test.

c

Independent samples t test.

d

Fisher’s exact test.

e

p < .001, two-tailed.

f

p < .05, two-tailed.

g

Chi-square test.