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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Exp Zool A Ecol Genet Physiol. 2016 Jun 9;325(6):347–359. doi: 10.1002/jez.2022

Table 3.

Linear mixed model summary of the effect of post-natal oral application of corticosterone on nestling traits.

Estimate ± s.e. df F-value P-value
Nestling mass at BD11

Intercept 11.24 ± 0.39
Treatment 1, 162 0.19 0.66
  Control −0.03 ± 0.07
  Experimental --
Sex 1, 182 4.67 0.0319
  Male --
  Female −0.18 ± 0.08
Brood size −0.12 ± 0.06 1, 49.4 4.20 0.0459

PHA response

Intercept 2.28 ± 0.41
Treatment 1, 273 0.00 0.96
  Control −0.001 ± 0.02
  Experimental --
Hatching Date −0.009 ± 0.003 1, 52.1 13.39 0.0006

Tarsus length

Intercept 18.94 ± 0.10
Treatment 1, 132 2.00 0.16
  Control 0.10 ± 0.07
  Experimental --
Sex 1, 140 10.95 0.001
  Male --
  Female −0.26 ± 0.08

Haematocrit

Intercept 43.00 ± 0.61
Treatment 1, 270 0.38 0.54
  Control −0.28 ± 0.46
  Experimental --