Table 2.
Rate of unintentional water-related fatality per 100,000 population per year, in Canada, 2008-2012
Characteristica | Rate of water-related fatality per 100 000/year | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Ages | 0–4 | 5–14 | 15–19 | 20–34 | 35–64 | 65+ | |
Total | 1.41 | 1.05 | 0.57 | 1.27 | 1.70 | 1.44 | 1.74 |
Sex | |||||||
Male | 2.34 | 1.45 | 0.85 | 2.04 | 2.96 | 2.38 | 3.05 |
Female | 0.49 | 0.64 | 0.27 | 0.46 | 0.42 | 0.50 | 0.69 |
Body of water | |||||||
Ocean | 0.13 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.21 | 0.12 |
Lake or pond | 0.54 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.63 | 0.66 | 0.55 | 0.68 |
Flowing water | 0.38 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.45 | 0.63 | 0.37 | 0.33 |
Bathtub | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.28 |
Pool | 0.09 | 0.44 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.17 |
Other | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.16 |
Urban vs rural | |||||||
Urban | 0.83 | 0.75 | 0.36 | 0.75 | 0.95 | 0.82 | 1.12 |
Rural | 0.57 | 0.30 | 0.21 | 0.52 | 0.74 | 0.61 | 0.61 |
Time of year | |||||||
Summer | 0.80 | 0.69 | 0.44 | 0.86 | 1.05 | 0.76 | 0.89 |
Rest of Year | 0.57 | 0.36 | 0.13 | 0.37 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.82 |
Type of activity | |||||||
Aquatic | 0.35 | 0.09 | 0.31 | 0.44 | 0.53 | 0.30 | 0.34 |
Boating | 0.37 | 0 | 0.06 | 0.41 | 0.47 | 0.43 | 0.43 |
Transportation | 0.22 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.19 | 0.32 | 0.26 | 0.20 |
Non-aquatic | 0.29 | 0.76 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.27 | 0.44 |
Bathing | 0.12 | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.29 |
Purpose of activity | |||||||
Recreational | 0.87 | 0.83 | 0.49 | 0.97 | 1.09 | 0.81 | 0.99 |
Occupational | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.05 |
Daily living | 0.35 | 0.23 | 0.07 | 0.23 | 0.39 | 0.37 | 0.58 |
Rescue attempt | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.01 |
Alcohol involvement | |||||||
Alcohol | 0.52 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.52 | 0.87 | 0.61 | 0.37 |
No alcohol | 0.70 | 0.98 | 0.49 | 0.62 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.99 |
PFD use while boating | |||||||
PFD worn | 0.07 | 0 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.07 |
PFD not worn | 0.29 | 0 | 0.04 | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.32 | 0.31 |
Accompaniment | |||||||
Alone | 0.64 | 0.61 | 0.07 | 0.35 | 0.50 | 0.71 | 1.21 |
With others | 0.71 | 0.40 | 0.38 | 0.87 | 1.15 | 0.66 | 0.50 |
Rescue attempt | |||||||
Attempted | 0.72 | 1.00 | 0.45 | 0.62 | 0.83 | 0.71 | 0.81 |
Not attempted | 0.63 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.60 | 0.77 | 0.66 | 0.87 |
aSome data missing for most row categories. Categories with more than 10 % missing data were: alcohol involvement (12.7 %) and PFD use while boating (18 %)