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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 30.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Nutr Metab. 2016 Jun 30;68(Suppl 1):8–17. doi: 10.1159/000445390

Table 1.

Listing of carbohydrates and examples of foods which contain them within the FODMAP group

Carbohydrate Structure Common foods
Fructose Monosaccharide Certain fruits: apples, pears; honey; juices
Lactose Disaccharide Dairy products: cow’s milk, cheese
Fructans Fructose polymers Wheat, onions, rye
Galactans Galactose polymers Beans, legumes, asparagus
Polyols Sugar alcohols Certain fruits and vegetables: apricots, cherries, pears