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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 13.
Published in final edited form as: Prog Pediatr Cardiol. 2016 Jun;41:9–16. doi: 10.1016/j.ppedcard.2016.01.011

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Profiles of tubular injury biomarker concentrations at various time points after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) initiation. Data are from Krawczeski et al. [69]. Urinary biomarker concentrations are shown for NGAL (ng/ml), IL-18 (pg/ml), L-FABP (ng/ml), and KIM-1 (pg/0.1 ml).