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. 2015 Jul-Sep;13(3):347–351. doi: 10.1590/S1679-45082015AO3303

Table 2. Analysis of factors associated with death.

  n Events (n) Censored patients n (%) Median survival (months) 95%CI
Log-rank p
Lower limit Upper limit
Level of carbohydrate antigen 19-9              
<59 x ULN 13 11 2 (15.4) 17.5 7.2 27.8 0.212
≥59 x ULN 10 9 1 (10.0) 6.8 1.1 12.5
Normal 10 8 2 (20.0) 13.3 6.1 20.4
Pancreatic tumor site              
Head 19 15 4 (21.1) 15.6 6.1 25.0 0.482
Body 6 5 1 (16.7) 7.6 0.0 22.1
Tail 8 8 0 10.2 9.2 11.3
First treatment              
Surgery 2 2 0 7.6 -- -- 0.337
Chemotherapy 30 25 5 (16.7) 15.6 4.0 27.1
Chemo + radiotherapy 1 1 0 9.6 -- --
Site of metastasis              
Liver 20 18 2 (10) 10.2 7.2 13.2 0.197
Other 13 10 3 (23.1) 15.6 6.1 25.0
Lymphovascular invasion              
Yes 2 2 0 7.6 -- -- 0.286
No 31 26 5 (16.1) 15.6 6.3 24.8
Stromal reaction              
No 33 28 5 (15.2) 13.3 6.3 20.2 --
Number of chemotherapy lines              
Up to 2 26 22 4 (15.4) 10.2 6.2 14.2 0.013
More than 2 7 6 1 (14.3) 23.5 10.8 36.2
Age              
<65 12 8 4 (33.3) 20.4 0.0 44.5 0.152
≥65 21 20 1 (4.8) 11.0 6.4 15.5
Number of metastases              
Up to 2 28 23 5 (17.9) 11.0 6.2 15.8 0.961
More than 2 5 5 0 17.9 1.3 34.5

95%CI: confidence interval 95%CI; ULN: upper limit of the normal range.