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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Behav. 2016 Jun;20(6):1343–1352. doi: 10.1007/s10461-015-1269-6

Table 4.

Binary and multivariate analysis of over-reported condom use among mid-age female sex workers

Binary analysis
Model 1d
Model 2e
Yes (n/%) CPRa 95 % CIb APRc 95 % CI APR 95 % CI
Prevalent syphilis
 Negative 114/20.5 1 1
 Positive 52/27.8 1.35f 1.02–1.80 1.60 1.17–2.21
Active syphilis
 Negative 142/21.5 1 1
 Positive 24/29.3 1.36 0.94–1.96 1.91 1.27–2.88
 Age (years) 40.4 vs 40.0 1.01 0.99–1.34 1.01 0.98–1.04 1.01 0.98–1.04
Education
 Primary or less 64/18.8 1 1 1
 Middle school 85/24.8 1.32 0.99–1.76 1.3 0.97–1.73 1.27 0.93–1.75
 High school or above 17/29.3 1.56 0.99–2.46 1.54 0.98–2.43 1.59 0.95–2.68
Marital status
 Married 79/22.3 1 1 1
 Unmarred 7/14.0 0.63 0.31–1.28 0.56 0.29–1.20 0.6 0.29–1.23
 Divorced or widowed 80/23.7 1.07 0.81–1.40 1.03 0.78–1.36 1.02 0.75–1.38
Residency
 Urban 39/19.9 1 1 1
 Rural 127/23.3 1.17 0.85–1.61 1.19 0.86–1.65 1.26 0.87–1.74
 HIV knowledge 7.9 vs. 7.6 1.04 0.98–1.11 1.03 0.97–1.10 1.07 0.99–1.15
 Attitude to condom use 13.4 vs. 12.7 1.07 1.02–1.12 1.08 1.02–1.13 1.08 1.02–1.15
Had diagnosed STD
 No 133/22.9 1 1 1
 Yes 33/20.6 0.90 0.64–1.27 0.71 0.49–1.04 0.45 0.26–0.82
Duration of sex work (years)
4.4 vs. 4.8 1.00 0.99–1.01 0.99 0.99–1.00 0.99 0.99–1.01
Study sites
 Hefei 32/19.2 1 1 1
 Nanning 47/21.4 1.11 0.75–1.67 1.14 0.73–1.80 0.91 0.58–1.44
 Qingdao 87/24.5 1.28 0.89–1.84 1.49 0.97–2.30 1.36 0.84–2.20
a

Crude prevalence ratio

b

95 % confidence interval

c

Adjusted prevalence ratio

d

Model includes prevalent syphilis as predictor

e

Model includes active syphilis as predictor

f

Bold indicates p < 0.05