Table 1.
Permeation parameters of the parent tetrapeptide and its N-terminal and C-terminal C7-acyl lipid conjugates
| Compound | Cumulative amount in receptor after 24 hours (µg ± SEM) | Epidermal flux (µg⋅cm−2·h−1) | Estimated log P using ChemAxon® | Observed log P | Observed log D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| L-AAPV | Undetectable | Undetectable | −1.25 | N/A | −2.96 (pH 4.5), −2.92 (pH 9) |
| L-C7-AAPV | 115.53±26.06 | 8.11 | 1.06 | 0.30 (pH 4.5) | −0.79 (pH 9) |
| L-AAPV-C7 | 116.02±27.9 | 8.36 | 0.86 | 0.37 (pH 9) | 0.13 (pH 4.5) |
Note: Partition coefficient data are of observed experimental results versus those estimated using a computer software program.
Abbreviations: SEM, standard error of the mean; L-AAPV, L-Ala-L-Ala-L-Pro-L-Val; N/A, not available; L-C7-AAPV, C7-L-Ala-L-Ala-L-Pro-L-Val; L-AAPV-C7, L-Ala-L-Ala-L-Pro-L-Val-C7.