Table 3. Palliative care process of care measures and clinical outcomes^*, by group (unadjusted).

	Usual Care, n=100	Intervention, n=103	P
Family meeting during ICU documented	35 (35)	55 (53)	0.008
Family meeting within 3 days of ICU admission documented, n (% of those with a meeting)	14 (35)	33 (59)	0.02
Days between ICU admission and family meeting, median (IQR)	5 (2, 8)	3 (1, 7)	0.18
3 disciplines represented at meeting n, (% of those with a meeting)	6 (17)	33 (60)	<0.001
Full palliative care consult ordered during hospitalization	18 (18)	20 (19)	0.80
Died in the ICU, n (%)	28 (28)	28 (27)	0.90
Died in the Hospital, n (%)	35 (35)	33 (32)	0.66
90 day mortality, n (%)	45 (45)	36 (35)	0.14
Discharge destination of survivors
LTAC	23 (35)	19 (27)	0.30
Home	23 (35)	17 (24)	0.16
Inpatient Rehabilitation	3 (5)	5 (7)	0.53
Nursing home	12 (18)	19 (27)	0.23
Hospice	2 (3)	7 (10)	0.11
Assisted living facility	2 (3)	0 (0)	0.14
Another hospital	0 (0)	3 (4)	0.09
ICU LOS, median (iqr), days	5 (3, 11.5)	4 (2, 10)	0.14
Hospital length of stay, median (iqr), days	13 (6, 26.5)	11 (5, 20)	0.09
ICU LOS among hospital nonsurvivors, median (iqr), days	6 (3, 12)	4 (2, 9)	0.15
Hospital LOS among hospital nonsurvivors, median (iqr), days	9 (4, 17)	5 (3, 13)	0.13

^*χ² test for binary variables, Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test for time to meeting and LOS variables