Table 3.
Gender Stereotypes (GS-OWN) | Gender Stereotypes (GS-OPP) | Gendered Career Preferences (GCP) | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 1 | Model 2 | |||||||||||||
B | SEB | β | B | SEB | β | B | SEB | β | B | SEB | β | B | SEB | β | B | SEB | β | |
Mothers | ||||||||||||||||||
Early GI | −.83 | 1.30 | −.08 | −.46 | 1.33 | −.05 | −.86 | 2.06 | −.06 | −.86 | 2.14 | −.06 | −.95 | 2.05 | −.06 | .05 | 1.96 | .00 |
Concurrent | − | 1.35 | −.21+ | −2.30 | 1.36 | −.23+ | .63 | 2.16 | .04 | .69 | 2.20 | .04 | −.73 | 2.07 | −.05 | −.52 | 1.96 | −.27 |
GI | 2.32 | |||||||||||||||||
Early | 1.83 | 1.27 | .18 | .15 | 2.03 | .01 | 5.06 | 1.84 | .35** | |||||||||
Behavior | ||||||||||||||||||
Concurrent | −.08 | 1.15 | −.01 | .48 | 1.87 | .03 | 1.06 | 1.69 | .08 | |||||||||
Behavior | ||||||||||||||||||
R2 | .08 | .11 | .003 | .004 | .01 | .15 | ||||||||||||
F change in R2 | 2.87+ | 1.17 | .09 | .05 | .32 | 5.45** | ||||||||||||
Fathers | ||||||||||||||||||
Early GI | −.49 | 1.28 | −.06 | −.27 | 1.29 | −.03 | −3.03 | 1.84 | −.24 | −3.12 | 1.88 | −.25 | 3.05 | 1.91 | .24 | 3.85 | 1.88 | .30 |
Concurrent GI | −.78 | 1.27 | −.09 | −.45 | 1.31 | −.05 | −.43 | 1.85 | −.03 | −.13 | 1.89 | −.01 | −2.49 | 1.88 | −.20 | −1.87 | 1.87 | −.15 |
Early | .85 | 1.33 | .09 | −1.65 | 1.90 | −.13 | 3.76 | 1.92 | .29+ | |||||||||
Behavior | ||||||||||||||||||
Concurrent | .76 | 1.14 | .09 | 2.16 | 1.94 | .17 | .27 | 1.19 | .02 | |||||||||
Behavior | ||||||||||||||||||
R2 | .02 | .04 | .07 | .09 | .04 | .12 | ||||||||||||
F change in R2 | .67 | .86 | 2.66+ | .66 | 1.37 | 3.07+ |
Note. “GI” indicates parental gender ideology.
p < .10;
p < .05;
p < .01.