Table 3.

GLM analyses for Words > Symbols, Passages > Symbols, and Passages > Words. Cluster size (k) in mm^3. BA, Brodmann Area. All T-values are significant at p = 0.05. For large clusters, brackets indicate sub-cluster peaks in BA or functional regions distinct from primary peak, extracted using a decreased peak search space of 4 mm within the main cluster. Clusters are identified by general cognitive domains based on the majority of sub-peak locations within the cluster.

GLM Contrast	Anatomical Region	MNI Coordinates			k	Max T	BA
		x	y	z
Words > Symbols
Language and WM	L Middle Occipital	−24	−100	−4	26997	17.99	18
	R Middle Occipital	22	−100	−6	[ ]	15.63	18
	L Inferior Occipital	−38	−86	−12	[ ]	10.05	19
	L Fusiform	−40	−44	−26	[ ]	9.71	37
	L pVWFA	−46	−48	−12	[ ]	9.41	37
	R Cuneus	2	−86	26	[ ]	8.18	17
	L IFG	−46	30	−4	[ ]	8.08	45, 47, 44
	L MTG/STG	−52	−42	4	[ ]	7.83	22
	L Hippocampus	−24	−30	−4	[ ]	7.77	35
	L Cuneus	−2	−92	22	[ ]	7.31	17
	L MTG	−50	−34	0	[ ]	6.86	21
	L Precentral Gyrus	−52	−2	50	[ ]	6.3	6
	L anterior MTG: TP	−58	−12	−14	[ ]	6.28	21/38
	L ventral IFG	−52	20	2	[ ]	6.12	47
	L dorsal IFG: dlPFC	−46	12	24	[ ]	5.69	45, 46, 9
	L TP	−44	20	−18	[ ]	5	38
	R Fusiform Gyrus	38	−50	−22	[ ]	4.59	37
	R ventral IFG: TP	54	40	−10	1302	5.39	47
	R IFG	40	24	22	156	3.64	45
Memory and Motor	R Hippocampus: Thalamus	24	−28	−4	1186	7.27	35
	L SMA	−2	2	68	142	4.46	6
Passages > Symbols
Language, Memory, and Executive	L IFG	−48	30	2	29810	11.61	45, 47
	L ventral IFG	−48	28	−10	[ ]	11.28	47
	L Middle Occipital	−22	−102	−4	[ ]	11.03	18, 17
	L MTG	−58	−34	−2	[ ]	10.48	21
	R Calcarine	12	−90	4	[ ]	10.39	17
	L Fusiform: Hipp.	−42	−46	−26	[ ]	9.49	37
	L pVWFA	−50	−46	−10	[ ]	9.33	37
	L IFG	−46	16	22	[ ]	9.24	44, 45
	L STG: AG	−64	−42	2	[ ]	9.06	22, 39
	L Precentral	−48	4	48	[ ]	8.48	6
	L dorsal IFG: dlPFC	−38	8	28	[ ]	7.96	45, 9
	L TP	−50	10	−28	[ ]	7.24	38, 21
	L MFG/SFG	−10	50	48	[ ]	6.78	8, 9
	R STG/MTG	46	−34	0	2605	6.52	21
	R ITG	66	−44	−16	[ ]	5.8	21, 20
	R TP	48	18	−30	[ ]	5.33	38
	R IFG	60	30	12	2732	8.19	46, 45
	R Precentral Gyrus	62	−8	42	[ ]	6.19	6
	R MFG	56	22	38	[ ]	4.83	9
	R MFG	42	38	−16	[ ]	4.8	11
	R Insula	48	−14	18	[ ]	4.73	43
	R ventral IFG	54	32	−12	[ ]	4.06	47
	R AG: MTG	54	−70	30	515	5.42	39
	R Parahipp/Hipp	26	−26	−8	165	7.22	35
Passages > Words
DMN	L AG	−44	−60	30	1286	4.92	39
	L MTG/anterior STS	−50	−24	−10	1045	5.4	21, 20
	R MTG: AG	52	−76	16	884	5.14	39, 19
	R Superior Occipital	40	−86	26	[ ]	4.45	19
	L/R PCU	0	−56	34	380	4.29	7, 31
	R MTG/anterior STS	54	−2	−26	251	4.49	21, 20
	L SFG	−20	26	52	180	3.41	6