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. 2016 Jul 15;6:29780. doi: 10.1038/srep29780

Table 1. Previous studies reporting abnormalities of functional brain networks in AD.

Study Brain signal Connectivity measure Binarization Findings
Seo, et al.57 PET Correlation Density Decreased CC and no change in APL
van Haan et al.63 MEG Synch Likelihood NA Decreased modularity in lower bands and increased modularity in higher bands
Stam et al.4 EEG Synch Likelihood Threshold/Density Increased APL and no change in CC
De Haan & Jalili58 EEG Synch Likelihood Density Decreased CC in alpha and beta bands and decreased APL in alpha and gamma bands
Afshari et al.22 EEG Coherence Density Decreased GE and increased LE in alpha and beta bands
Spekar et al.59 fMRI Correlation Threshold Decreased CC
Zhao et al.52 fMRI Correlation Density Increased LE and decreased GE
Ciftci64 fMRI Coherence MST No change in the degree distribution
Sanz-Arigita et al.62 fMRI Synch Likelihood Threshold/Density Decreased APL and no change in CC
Stam et al.20 MEG Phase Synch NA Decreased CC and APL in alpha band
Brier et al.60 fMRI Correlation Density No change in APL and reduced CC and modularity
Li et al.61 fMRI Correlation Threshold Decreased GE and CC
Wang et al.23 fMRI Correlation Threshold Increased APL

APL: Average Path Length, CC: Clustering Coefficient, GE: Global Efficiency, LE: Local Efficiency.