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. 2016 Mar 2;1(2):177–187. doi: 10.1016/j.parepi.2016.02.004

Table 2.

Programmatic impact in terms of the worm burden reduced, prevalent case years averted, and heavy infection case years averted, when treating with and without ivermectin co-administration.

Treatment strategy Worm years averted (per 100) Prevalent case years averted (per 100) Heavy infection case years averted — lower thresholda (per 100) Heavy infection case years averted — higher thresholda (per 100)
Fitted (higher) transmission setting
Standalone albendazole
 Annual targeted treatment 24,290 52 55 19
 Biannual targeted treatment 35,733 158 78 22
Ivermectin co-administration
 Annual targeted treatment 33,653 118 75 22
 Biannual targeted treatment 40,981 390 84 23



Lower transmission setting
Standalone albendazole
 Annual targeted treatment 8,995 218 12.888 0.512
 Biannual targeted treatment 10,055 276 13.353 0.517
Ivermectin co-administration
 Annual targeted treatment 10,005 275 13.355 0.517
 Biannual targeted treatment 10,858 363 13.538 0.518

Results assume 75% treatment coverage of Pre-SAC and SAC. Two different transmission settings were explored; lower (R0 = 1.25), and higher (R0 = 1.75 — fitted). The analysis was performed with a ten year time horizon (comparing ten years of standalone treatment to ivermectin co-administration). Note that those under five years of age did not receive ivermectin and would only be treated with albendazole.

a

The thresholds for heavy infection are presented in Table 1.