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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Nurs. 2016 Nov-Dec;36(6):427–436. doi: 10.1097/NCC.0000000000000320

Table 2.

Descriptive Information Regarding Reasons to Choose or Not Choose Breast Reconstruction

Item M (SD)
Reasons to choose BR (17 items)
Wearing an external breast prosthesis would be uncomfortable for me. 3.62 (1.10)
It is important to me to be able to wear the same kind of clothing I wore before my breast cancer and I’d like to have the freedom to wear low–cut tops. 3.87 (1.07)
I would feel self-conscious going out socially if I did not have a normal breast shape under my clothes. 3.87 (0.96)
It is important to me to be able to wear a regular bra like I before I had a mastectomy. 3.76 (0.94)
My sense of feeling like a woman is really related to how my breasts look. 3.20 (1.34)
Breast reconstruction surgery would help me feel whole again. 3.98 (0.93)
Having my breasts be equal in size is important to me. 4.38 (0.78)
Breast reconstruction surgery would help me to forget about having breast cancer 2.49 (1.30)
After having a mastectomy, I want my breasts to look the way they did before my breast cancer 3.49 (1.07)
My breasts contribute to me feeling more confident and sexy. 3.46 (1.10)
Breast reconstruction surgery would help to improve my relationship with my spouse or with my partner after the mastectomy. 2.64 (1.16)
Breast reconstruction would help to improve my sexual relationship with my partner.a 2.73 (1.04)
Breast reconstruction would allow me to feel more comfortable and confident around my partner.b 3.39 (1.20)
It would bother me to look in the mirror and see a scar with no breast. 4.02 (1.18)
I prefer to wake up after the mastectomy and have a breast there. 4.13 (0.88)
My partner has told me he or she wants me to have breast reconstruction.c 2.42 (1.38)
I would feel more desirable if I had a normally-shaped breast. 3.62 (1.16)
Reasons not to choose BR (8 items)
I do not feel comfortable asking my doctor about breast reconstruction surgery. 1.31 (0.47)
I don’t like the idea of having something unnatural like a breast implant put into my body. 2.58 (1.21)
I do not want to have any more surgeries than I need to. 3.93 (1.17)
I worry about risks and possible complications involved with breast reconstruction surgery. 3.76 (0.96)
I’m not impressed with the results from breast reconstruction surgeries that I have seen in other women. 2.47 (0.86)
I worry about long-term problems that may happen after breast reconstruction surgery such as scarring or pain. 3.27 (1.04)
Breast reconstruction surgery would be too expensive. 2.45 (0.92)
I’m not comfortable having a scar on my back or abdomen or thighs from breast reconstruction surgery (to build a new breast). 2.53 (1.09)
Items Not Included in the Final Scales (8 items)
I feel I am too old to consider breast reconstruction. 1.65 (1.11)
Breast reconstruction surgery is not essential for my emotional well-being. 2.09 (1.06)
I don’t know how to talk with my partner about reconstruction. 1.57 (0.67)
My partner does not really care if I have breast reconstruction.b 3.26 (1.11)
I do not know enough about the risks of breast reconstruction to make a decision about it. 3.02 (1.25)
I do not know enough about the possible benefits of breast reconstruction to make a decision about it. 2.67 (1.25)
I would not feel confident dating unless I had a reconstructed breast.d 3.50 (1.65)a
I do not know what questions to ask my doctor about breast reconstruction.a 2.78 (1.24)
a

N = 54

b

N = 51

c

N = 52

d

N = 45.