Table 1.
Correlations among study variables at all time points.
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Victimization T1 | -- | |||||||||
2 | Victimization T2 | 0.399*** | -- | ||||||||
3 | Victimization T3 | 0.396*** | 0.510*** | -- | |||||||
4 | Victimization T4 | 0.417*** | 0.444*** | 0.542*** | -- | ||||||
5 | Victimization T5 | 0.410*** | 0.455*** | 0.572*** | 0.501*** | -- | |||||
6 | Perpetration T1 | 0.896*** | 0.352*** | 0.385*** | 0.404*** | 0.438*** | -- | ||||
7 | Perpetration T2 | 0.388*** | 0.939*** | 0.531*** | 0.451*** | 0.475*** | 0.381*** | -- | |||
8 | Perpetration T3 | 0.383*** | 0.478*** | 0.982*** | 0.533*** | 0.578*** | 0.395*** | 0.518*** | -- | ||
9 | Perpetration T4 | 0.376*** | 0.429*** | 0.539*** | 0.973*** | 0.501*** | 0.394*** | 0.444*** | 0.545*** | -- | |
10 | Perpetration T5 | 0.421*** | 0.406*** | 0.551*** | 0.490*** | 0.968*** | 0.442*** | 0.446*** | 0.558*** | 0.488*** | -- |
11 | Rapi T1 | 0.177*** | 0.181*** | 0.233*** | 0.221*** | 0.099* | 0.174*** | 0.236*** | 0.228*** | 0.215*** | 0.109** |
12 | Rapi T2 | 0.180*** | 0.375*** | 0.340*** | 0.305*** | 0.289*** | 0.171*** | 0.410*** | 0.334*** | 0.310*** | 0.283*** |
13 | Rapi T3 | 0.216*** | 0.384*** | 0.462*** | 0.310*** | 0.323*** | 0.240*** | 0.417*** | 0.461*** | 0.334*** | 0.283*** |
14 | Rapi T4 | 0.314*** | 0.422*** | 0.451*** | 0.419*** | 0.367*** | 0.346*** | 0.481*** | 0.440*** | 0.444*** | 0.366*** |
15 | Rapi T5 | 0.295*** | 0.395*** | 0.512*** | 0.496*** | 0.390*** | 0.321*** | 0.403*** | 0.523*** | 0.528*** | 0.374*** |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16 | Consumption T1 | 0.098** | 0.092* | 0.097* | 0.087* | 0.012 | 0.055 | 0.086* | 0.090* | 0.057 | 0.022 |
17 | Consumption T2 | 0.022 | 0.084* | 0.046 | 0.078† | 0.051 | 0.016 | 0.091* | 0.059 | 0.073† | 0.057 |
18 | Consumption T3 | 0.038 | 0.177*** | 0.033 | 0.044 | 0.028 | 0.013 | 0.173*** | 0.027 | 0.028 | 0.026 |
19 | Consumption T4 | 0.067† | 0.160*** | 0.088* | 0.115** | 0.047 | 0.050 | 0.175*** | 0.081† | 0.094* | 0.059 |
20 | Consumption T5 | 0.052 | 0.105* | 0.084* | 0.089* | 0.051 | 0.022 | 0.088* | 0.086* | 0.081† | 0.070† |
21 | Coping T1 | 0.238*** | 0.195*** | 0.152*** | 0.221*** | 0.128** | 0.203*** | 0.198*** | 0.148*** | 0.223*** | 0.121** |
22 | Coping T2 | 0.174*** | 0.170*** | 0.144*** | 0.201*** | 0.172*** | 0.176*** | 0.189*** | 0.147*** | 0.193*** | 0.167*** |
23 | Coping T3 | 0.119** | 0.181*** | 0.250*** | 0.248*** | 0.240*** | 0.104** | 0.187*** | 0.248*** | 0.269*** | 0.233*** |
24 | Coping T4 | 0.152*** | 0.204** | 0.234*** | 0.244*** | 0.228*** | 0.164*** | 0.242*** | 0.238*** | 0.267*** | 0.235*** |
25 | Coping T5 | 0.152*** | 0.223*** | 0.219*** | 0.218*** | 0.241*** | 0.161*** | 0.251*** | 0.221*** | 0.231*** | 0.246*** |
26 | Sex | −0.035 | −0.105** | −0.081* | −0.082* | −0.026 | 0.020 | −0.100** | −0.079* | −0.076† | −0.012 |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Victimization T1 | ||||||||||
2 | Victimization T2 | ||||||||||
3 | Victimization T3 | ||||||||||
4 | Victimization T4 | ||||||||||
5 | Victimization T5 | ||||||||||
6 | Perpetration T1 | ||||||||||
7 | Perpetration T2 | ||||||||||
8 | Perpetration T3 | ||||||||||
9 | Perpetration T4 | ||||||||||
10 | Perpetration T5 | ||||||||||
11 | Rapi T1 | -- | |||||||||
12 | Rapi T2 | 0.479*** | -- | ||||||||
13 | Rapi T3 | 0.355*** | 0.594*** | -- | |||||||
14 | Rapi T4 | 0.455*** | 0.621*** | 0.609*** | -- | ||||||
15 | Rapi T5 | 0.370*** | 0.529*** | 0.537*** | 0.736*** | -- |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16 | Consumption T1 | 0.434*** | 0.331*** | 0.275*** | 0.283*** | 0.239*** | --- | ||||
17 | Consumption T2 | 0.275*** | 0.482*** | 0.376*** | 0.379*** | 0.312*** | 0.562*** | -- | |||
18 | Consumption T3 | 0.244*** | 0.359*** | 0.402*** | 0.362*** | 0.276*** | 0.540*** | 0.670*** | -- | ||
19 | Consumption T4 | 0.248*** | 0.363*** | 0.386*** | 0.485*** | 0.371*** | 0.537*** | 0.628*** | 0.723*** | -- | |
20 | Consumption T5 | 0.182*** | 0.311*** | 0.299*** | 0.361*** | 0.403*** | 0.467*** | 0.561*** | 0.652*** | 0.753*** | -- |
21 | Coping T1 | 0.347*** | 0.192*** | 0.237*** | 0.279*** | 0.206*** | 0.134*** | 0.029 | 0.058 | 0.045 | −0.017 |
22 | Coping T2 | 0.260*** | 0.370*** | 0.322*** | 0.347*** | 0.283*** | 0.138*** | 0.156*** | 0.158*** | 0.153*** | 0.119** |
23 | Coping T3 | 0.203*** | 0.289*** | 0.394*** | 0.369*** | 0.303*** | 0.101** | 0.173*** | 0.159*** | 0.183*** | 0.117** |
24 | Coping T4 | 0.247*** | 0.279*** | 0.293*** | 0.453*** | 0.330*** | 0.091* | 0.114** | 0.133*** | 0.182*** | 0.100* |
25 | Coping T5 | 0.240*** | 0.290*** | 0.314*** | 0.370*** | 0.381*** | 0.107** | 0.111** | 0.103* | 0.186*** | 0.142*** |
26 | Sex | −0.087* | −0.168*** | −0.191*** | −0.134*** | −0.129*** | −0.197*** | −0.249*** | −0.247*** | −0.245*** | −0.256*** |
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Victimization T1 | |||||
2 | Victimization T2 | |||||
3 | Victimization T3 | |||||
4 | Victimization T4 | |||||
5 | Victimization T5 | |||||
6 | Perpetration T1 | |||||
7 | Perpetration T2 | |||||
8 | Perpetration T3 | |||||
9 | Perpetration T4 | |||||
10 | Perpetration T5 | |||||
11 | Rapi T1 | |||||
12 | Rapi T2 | |||||
13 | Rapi T3 | |||||
14 | Rapi T4 | |||||
15 | Rapi T5 |
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16 | Consumption T1 | |||||
17 | Consumption T2 | |||||
18 | Consumption T3 | |||||
19 | Consumption T4 | |||||
20 | Consumption T5 | |||||
21 | Coping T1 | -- | ||||
22 | Coping T2 | 0.575*** | -- | |||
23 | Coping T3 | 0.511*** | 0.627*** | -- | ||
24 | Coping T4 | 0.448*** | 0.512*** | 0.543*** | -- | |
25 | Coping T5 | 0.419*** | 0.486*** | 0.528*** | 0.561*** | -- |
26 | Sex | 0.017 | −0.008 | −0.053 | 0.012 | −0.068† |
Note. Ns range from 553–818.
p < 0.1,
p < 0.05,
p < 0.01,
p < 0.001.
T1 = baseline, T2 = Wave 1 (6 months), T3 = Wave 2 (12 months), T4 = Wave 3 (18 months), T5 = Wave 4 (24 months). Sex coded 0 = men, 1 = women.