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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Manag Care. 2015 Dec 1;21(12):e677–e683.

Table 2.

Relationship of Practice Characteristics to Adoption of EHR and HIE

Response Variable Covariate P Odds Ratio 95% CI
EHR Size in number of FTE providers (small ≤1 vs large >5) .006a 0.13 0.04–0.50
Size in number of FTE providers (medium = 2–5 vs large >5) 0.31 0.08–1.22
Part of clinic corporation (1 = yes vs 2 = no) .004a 3.28 1.47–7.28
Location (1 = urban vs 2=rural) .048a 0.13 0.02–0.99
MU–certified EHR Part of clinic corporation (1 = yes vs 2 = no) .076 0.26 0.06–1.15
Location (1=urban vs 2 = rural) .56 0.53 0.06–4.56
HIE Part of clinic corporation (1 = yes vs 2 = no) .063 1.80 0.97–3.33
Location (1 = urban vs 2 = rural) .002a 0.25 0.11–0.60
Electronic visit summary Part of clinic corporation (1 = yes vs 2 = no) .004a 2.45 1.33, 4.50
Location (1 = urban vs 2 = rural) .023a 0.37 0.16–0.87

EHR indicates electronic health record; FTE, full-time equivalent; HIE, health information exchange; MU, Meaningful Use.

a

Significant.