Table 1. Percent baseline characteristics of adolescent smokers by smoking frequency.
Baseline variable | Infrequent Smokersa N=627 |
Occasional Smokersb N=420 |
Regular Smokersc N=790 |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic Variables | ||||
Gender | ||||
Female | 50.6% | 44.0% | 50.0% | |
Male | 49.4% | 56.0% | 50.0% | |
p-valued for gender: | 0.94 | |||
Ethnicity/Race | ||||
White | 75.1% | 75.5% | 76.2% | |
American Indian/Alaska Native | 2.2% | 2.4% | 3.3% | |
Asian | 3.7% | 6.9% | 3.5% | |
Black or African American | 1.8% | 2.6% | 1.9% | |
Hispanic ethnicity | 5.3 % | 3.3% | 3.0% | |
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 1.3% | 1.9% | 0.9% | |
Other Race | 1.4% | 1.2% | 0.8% | |
Multiple Races/Ethnicities | 7.2% | 5.2% | 7.8 % | |
p-valued for % White | 0.50 | |||
Age at baseline data collection | ||||
<16 years old | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | |
16 years old | 31.6% | 32.1% | 28.6% | |
17 years old | 63.6% | 61.0% | 63.4% | |
> 17 years old | 4.8% | 6.9% | 7.8 % | |
p-valued for >17 years old: | 0.02 | |||
Smoking history and current smoking | ||||
Age at first cigarette | ||||
≤ 8 years old | 4.0% | 7.4% | 11.8% | |
9-12 years old | 24.6% | 27.4% | 35.7% | |
13-16 years old | 55.7% | 56.4% | 48.2% | |
> 16 years old | 15.3% | 8.3% | 3.7% | |
p-valued for % first use before age 13: | <0.01 | |||
Number of cigarettes smoked in lifetime | ||||
≤ 1 | 6.2% | 0.5% | 1.0% | |
2-100 | 72.6% | 44.8% | 6.5% | |
101-400 | 10.7% | 33.6 % | 19.6% | |
> 400 | 9.1% | 19.8% | 70.4% | |
p-valued for % > 100 cigarettes: | <0.01 | |||
Current use of other tobacco productse | ||||
Not at all | 44.8% | 39.5% | 36.5% | |
Less than monthly | 27.8% | 19.5% | 24.6% | |
At least monthly, but not daily | 19.9% | 28.8% | 16.7% | |
Daily | 4.9% | 9.0% | 18.7% | |
p-valued for % Not at all: | <0.01 |
Infrequent smokers defined as having smoked on 1-4 days in the last month.
Occasional smokers defined as having smoked on 5-19 days in the last month.
Regular smokers defined as having smoked on 20 or more days in the last month.
p-value for trend: H0: Same (true) percentage for all 3 smoking frequency categories.
Current use of other tobacco products: frequency of use of chewing tobacco/snuff, cigars, bidis or clove cigarettes, or pipe tobacco.