Table 3.
Internal Consistency and Temporal Stability of Startle Potentiation/Modulation by Task and Quantification Method
| TASK: NPU | QUANTIFICATION: Raw Scores | QUANTIFICATION: Standardized Scores |
|---|---|---|
| Internal Consistency | ||
| Predictable Potentiation c | .81 [.72, .87]* | .57 [.37, .70]* |
| Unpredictable Potentiation | .64 [.48, .76]* | .52 [.31, .67]* |
| Temporal Stability | ||
| Predictable Potentiation | .71 [.60, .79]* | .58 [.44, .69]* |
| Unpredictable Potentiation c | .71 [.60, .79]* | .49 [.33, .62]* |
| TASK: Affective Picture Viewing | QUANTIFICATION: Raw Scores | QUANTIFICATION: Standardized Scores |
|
| ||
| Internal Consistency | ||
| Pleasant Modulation c | −.10 [−.38, .23] | .16 [−.17, .41] |
| Unpleasant Modulation | .14 [−.20, .41] | .07 [−.25, .35] |
| Temporal Stability | ||
| Pleasant Modulation | −.01 [−.19, .18] | .08 [−.10, .26] |
| Unpleasant Modulation | .50 [.35, .63]* | .40 [.24, .54]* |
| TASK: Resting State | QUANTIFICATION: Raw Scores | |
|
|
||
| Internal Consistency | ||
| General Startle Reactivity | .95 [.93, .97]* | |
| Temporal Stability | ||
| General Startle Reactivity | .89 [.85, .92]* | |
NOTES: Table cells contain estimates of internal consistency (i.e., Spearman brown corrected Pearson correlations between odd and even trials) and temporal stability (Pearson correlations between study visit 1 and 2) for startle potentiation (vs. no shock), modulation (vs. neutral picture) or response (Resting State) for the three tasks and two quantification methods. We also report 95% confidence intervals for these correlations in brackets.
Indicates significant (non-zero) correlation (p< .05)
Indicates significant difference (p < .05) in psychometric property (i.e., internal consistency or temporal stability) between raw and standardized score quantification methods.