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. 2016 Jul 17;19(3Suppl 2):20774. doi: 10.7448/IAS.19.3.20774

Table 1.

Prevalence of sociodemographic characteristics of transgender women as compared with MSM participants in three West African nations (N=2246)

Total MSM Transgender women



Characteristic n % n % n % χ2pa
Median age (IQR)b 23 (21 to 26) 23 (21 to 26) 22.5 (20 to 26) 0.02*
Education completed
Primary school or lower 211 9.5 139 7.8 72 16.1 <0.001***
Secondary/high school 1437 64.5 1174 66.0 263 58.7
More than high school 579 26.0 466 26.2 113 25.2
Employment status
Unemployed 238 10.6 187 10.4 51 11.3 0.07
Student 1102 49.1 902 50.3 200 44.3
Employed 905 40.3 704 39.3 201 44.5
Study site location
Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso 276 12.3 201 11.2 75 16.6 <0.001***
Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso 265 11.8 242 13.5 23 5.1
Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire 350 15.6 211 11.8 139 30.7
Bouake, Côte d'Ivoire 350 15.6 287 16.0 63 13.9
Gagnoa, Côte d'Ivoire 150 6.7 113 6.3 37 8.2
Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire 250 11.1 183 10.2 67 14.8
Kara, Togo 307 13.7 301 16.8 6 1.3
Lome, Togo 298 13.3 255 14.2 43 9.5
*

p<0.05

**

p<0.01

***

p<0.001

a

p-value derived using Pearson's chi-square test

b

p-value derived using the Wilcoxon rank-sum test; MSM, men who have sex with men.