Table 11.
Prevalence of sexual behaviour stigma among transgender women as compared with MSM participants in Burkina Faso (N=541)
| Total | MSM | Transgender women | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | % | n | % | n | % | χ2pa | |
| Stigma from family/friends | |||||||
| Excluded by family | 53 | 9.8 | 36 | 8.1 | 17 | 17.4 | 0.006** |
| Gossiped about by family | 161 | 29.8 | 125 | 28.2 | 36 | 37.1 | 0.08 |
| Rejected by friends | 166 | 30.7 | 127 | 28.7 | 39 | 39.8 | 0.03* |
| Perceived healthcare stigma | |||||||
| Afraid to seek healthcare | 154 | 28.5 | 133 | 30.0 | 21 | 21.4 | 0.09 |
| Avoided seeking healthcare | 136 | 25.1 | 114 | 25.7 | 22 | 22.5 | 0.50 |
| Experienced healthcare stigma | |||||||
| Treated poorly at a healthcare centre | 18 | 3.3 | 13 | 2.9 | 5 | 5.1 | 0.28 |
| Gossiped about by healthcare worker | 39 | 7.2 | 32 | 7.2 | 7 | 7.1 | 0.98 |
| Social stigma | |||||||
| Verbally harassed | 209 | 38.7 | 152 | 34.4 | 57 | 58.2 | <0.001*** |
| Blackmailed | 99 | 18.3 | 86 | 19.5 | 13 | 13.3 | 0.15 |
| Physically hurt | 67 | 12.5 | 40 | 9.1 | 27 | 27.8 | <0.001*** |
| Raped | 52 | 9.7 | 38 | 8.6 | 14 | 14.3 | 0.09 |
p<0.05
p<0.01
p<0.001
p-value derived using Pearson's chi-square test; MSM, men who have sex with men.