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. 2015 Nov 16;18(Suppl Suppl 2):25–35. doi: 10.1111/ocr.12110

Table 4.

No of cases (%) with middle ear abnormalities observed on otoscopy (categories are not mutually exclusive)

Ears affected Middle ear effusion Perforated ear drum (active or inactive) Grommet/T tube in situ (patent or blocked) Tympanic membrane retraction Cholesteatoma
One ear 24 (10.6%) 5 (2%) 36 (15.9%) 15 (6.6%) 0 (0%)
Both ears 24 (10.6%) 1 (0.4%) 23 (10.1%) 12 (5.3%) 0 (0%)
Either ear 48 (21%) 6 (2.6%) 59 (26%) 27 (12%) 0 (0%)