Table 4. The significant results of Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test between high-score and low-score group on UCLA-LS.
High loneliness score group | Low loneliness score group | Mann-Whitney U | Wilcoxon W | Z | P | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median | Min | Max | Median | Min | Max | |||||
Total (incoming and outgoing) call | 2.96 | 0.60 | 11.27 | 5.92 | 0.71 | 16.80 | 370.50 | 965.50 | −2.55 | 0.011 |
Total call in the morning | 0.94 | 0.00 | 9.64 | 1.43 | 0.06 | 5.16 | 394.00 | 989.00 | −2.26 | 0.024 |
Total call in the afternoon | 0.80 | 0.00 | 2.03 | 1.42 | 0.06 | 3.38 | 344.50 | 939.50 | −2.86 | 0.004 |
Total call in the evening | 1.24 | 0.00 | 5.26 | 2.40 | 0.29 | 11.43 | 362.00 | 957.00 | −2.65 | 0.008 |
Incoming call | 1.55 | 0.00 | 5.48 | 2.98 | 0.33 | 16.28 | 305.00 | 900.00 | −3.35 | 0.001 |
Incoming call in the morning | 0.52 | 0.00 | 2.17 | 0.89 | 0.00 | 4.11 | 321.50 | 916.50 | −3.15 | 0.002 |
Incoming call in the afternoon | 0.46 | 0.00 | 1.50 | 0.81 | 0.05 | 2.50 | 357.00 | 952.00 | −2.71 | 0.007 |
Incoming call in the evening | 0.50 | 0.00 | 3.38 | 1.42 | 0.05 | 12.23 | 314.00 | 909.00 | −3.24 | 0.001 |
Incoming call from phone no. in contacts | 0.91 | 0.00 | 4.87 | 1.78 | 0.03 | 9.55 | 373.50 | 968.50 | −2.51 | 0.012 |
Incoming call from phone no. in contacts in the morning | 0.30 | 0.00 | 1.91 | 0.44 | 0.00 | 4.05 | 407.50 | 1,002.50 | −2.09 | 0.036 |
Incoming call from phone no. in contacts in the evening | 0.31 | 0.00 | 2.35 | 0.84 | 0.00 | 3.83 | 354.50 | 949.50 | −2.74 | 0.006 |
System apps use | 104.88 | 0.00 | 1,597.95 | 16.81 | 0.00 | 245.90 | 314.00 | 909.00 | −3.24 | 0.001 |
Beautify apps use | 237.43 | 0.00 | 5,887.65 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 866.83 | 385.00 | 980.00 | −2.52 | 0.012 |
Health apps use | 0.00 | 0.00 | 29.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 510.00 | 1,105.00 | −2.05 | 0.041 |
Browser apps use | 10.42 | 0.00 | 1,151.40 | 4.07 | 0.00 | 89.12 | 416.00 | 1,011.00 | −1.99 | 0.046 |
RenRen apps use | 3.46 | 0.00 | 1,043.83 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 36.00 | 388.50 | 983.50 | −2.60 | 0.009 |