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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 19.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Rev Neurosci. 2012 Oct 10;13(11):769–787. doi: 10.1038/nrn3339

Table 1.

Summary of Candidate Genes Studied in Relation to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder*

Gene Common name(s) Location Total Number of Published Reports Significant Findings Null Findings
RD2 (D2R, D2DR) Dopamine receptor DR 11q23 6 4 2
DRD4 (D4DR) Dopamine receptor D4 11p15.5 1 1 0
SLC6A3 (DAT1) Dopamine transporter 5p15.3 4 3 1
DBH Dopamine beta-hydroxylase 9q34 1 0 1
SLC6A4 (HTT, 5HTT, SERT, 5- HTTLPR) Serotonin transporter 17q11 16 12 4
HTR2 (5-HT2A) 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 2A 13q14-q21 1 1 0
FKBP5 FK506 binding protein 5 6p21 4 4 0
GCCR (NR3C1) Glucocorticoid receptor 5q31.3 1 0 1
CRHR1 Corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 17q12-22 1 1 0
RGS2 Regulator of G-protein signaling 2 1q31 1 1 0
CNR1 (CB1, CNR) Cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) 6q14-q15 1 0 1
APOE Apolopoprotein E 19q13 1 1 0
BDNF Brain-derived neurotrophic factor 11p13 3 0 3
NPY Neuropeptide Y 7p15.1 1 0 1
GABRA2 GABAA 4p12 1 1 0
COMT Catechol-O-methyltransferase 22q11 2 2 0
ADCYAP1R1 Receptor for adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide 1 7p14 2 1 1
DTNBP1 Dystrobrevin-binding protein 1 6p22 1 1 0
CRNA5 Cholinergic receptor, neuronal nicotinic, alpha polypeptide 5 15q25.1 2 1 1
PRKCA Protein kinase C alpha 17q22-q23.2 1 1 0
TPH1 Tryptophan hydroxylase 1 11p15.3-p14 1 1 0
TPH2 Tryptophan hydroxylase 2 12q21.1 1 1 0
*

A referenced version of this Table appears as Table 1S in Supplemental Material.